"Those bolts were tightened down like hell."

Still just speculating, but evertightened bolts are as bad as loose one. If you tighten them enough, it only takes just a bit more force to strip out or break them.

If you send some pics, I'll try to help you come up with a plan. If it works out like you said, bolts pulled out and bumper and frame arent bent, it shouldnt be hard to get rollong again.
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Jim Shrake
www.ShrockWorks.com
Armor! - Bumpers, Sliders, Skids